What Are Fleas?
Fleas are small, wingless jumping insects that feed on blood. These are generally found on dogs and cats; hence, they are commonly referred to as pet pests, but they also bite humans, not just as irritants causing itchy flea bites, allergies, but fleas also transmit various diseases.
The cat flea and the dog flea are the most common species of flea in Canada. These itchy pests love warmth, and in no time, an early phase turns into a full-blown flea infestation.
Why Are Fleas Dangerous?
Understanding the Potential Risks of Flea Infestations is not just annoying—they can cause real health problems. Here’s why you should take them seriously:
1. Flea Bites Cause Itching and Allergic Reactions
A flea injects saliva into the skin when it bites. This leads to large ,itchy red welts. Some people and pets have an allergic reaction to flea bites. They can break out in a rash from scratching the bitten area where the fleas are feeding.
2. Fleas Can Carry Diseases
Certain species of fleas, like the oriental rat flea, can spread illnesses. This is something rare in Canada, but fleas can carry tapeworms and other parasites to pets and even humans.
3. Flea Infestations Spread Quickly
A single female flea can lay hundreds of eggs in just a few weeks. These eggs hatch into flea larvae, which hide in carpets, bedding, and furniture. Before you know it, your home could be overrun with adult fleas.
How Do Fleas Get Inside Your Home?
Fleas are usually brought into the home by animals, but can also ride in on clothing, shoes, or even by rodents themselves. Once inside, they look for warm places with body heat and access to blood.
Signs of a Flea Infestation
Red bumps in clusters; usually, small red bumps appear on the skin from flea bites
- Small dark particles in the affected areas that appear like ground black pepper—they are the dirt left behind by the fleas after they feed on an animal.
- Itchiness in pets
- Visible, small, fast-hopping insects in the house, particularly on furniture
If you notice these signs, you need to act fast before the problem gets worse.
How to Get Rid of Fleas in Your Home
1. Treat Your Pets First
Since fleas often live on dogs and cats, start by giving your pet a flea bath and using a flea comb to remove adult fleas. Flea collars and vet-approved treatments can help keep fleas away long-term.
2. Wash Bedding and Vacuum Thoroughly
Flea eggs and larvae hide in carpets, pet beds, and furniture. Wash all bedding in hot water and vacuum every day for at least a week. Empty the vacuum outside to prevent fleas from coming back.
3. Use Flea Sprays or Foggers (Carefully!)
For severe flea infestations, you may need a flea spray or fogger. Make sure to choose a product that kills adult fleas and stops flea larvae from growing. Always follow the instructions to keep your family and pets safe.
4. Call a Professional Flea Exterminator
If DIY methods fail, remember, professional help is always available. It’s time to call a trusted pest control service. Experts use stronger treatments that eliminate fleas at every life stage—eggs, larvae, and adults.
How to Prevent Fleas from Coming Back
1. Keep Your Home Clean
- Vacuum regularly, especially in areas where pets sleep
- Wash pet bedding weekly
- Keep your yard free of tall grass and debris (fleas love hiding outside, too!)
2. Protect Your Pets Year-Round
- Use vet-approved flea prevention treatments
- Check your pets regularly with a flea comb
- Avoid areas with known flea problems (like stray animal hangouts)
3. Seal Entry Points
Fleas can sneak in through cracks, windows, or even on rodents. Seal gaps around doors and windows, and keep your home pest-free to stop fleas before they start.
When to Call a Professional Flea Exterminator
You should call a pro if:
- Flea bites keep happening even after treatment
- You see flea dirt or live fleas weeks after cleaning
- Your pet keeps getting reinfected
- You’re dealing with a large flea infestation
At IPM Pest Solutions, we specialize in fast, effective flea removal across Canada. Our treatments are safe for pets and families so that you can enjoy a flea-free home again.
Final Thoughts
Fleas are more than just a nuisance—they can cause health problems and spread quickly. By treating your pets, cleaning thoroughly, and using professional help when needed, you can get rid of fleas for good.
Need help with a flea problem? Contact IPM Pest Solutions today for expert flea control in Canada!
